UK-India Student Mobility: Challenges, Opportunities and recommendations

Student mobility is essential pillar of the UK-India partnership, playing an important role in the globalisation of higher education and strengthening cultural and academic ties. The presence of Indian students in the UK enriches the learning environment, supports innovation, and deepens the broader relationship between the two countries.
This paper outlines the benefits that Indian students bring to the UK, examines the challenges they face, and offers recommendations to improve mobility and maximise these contributions. By enhancing accessibility and support, the UK can strengthen its position as a leading destination for global talent while furthering its academic and cultural ties with India.

Importantly, this paper also acknowledges the recent policy shifts, including the UK Government’s Restoring Control over the Immigration System white paper (May 2025) , which introduces significant changes to international student routes such as adjustments to the Graduate Visa and sponsor compliance requirements. These developments make it even more critical to address the barriers and support structures that shape the Indian student experience in the UK.